Parables are generally considered to be short stories such as the Good Samaritan, and are differentiated from metaphorical statements such as, 'You are the salt of the earth.' A true parable may be regarded as an extended simile. Parables are one of the many literary forms in the Bible, but are especially seen in the gospels of the New Testament. Template:Sfn The parables of Jesus have been quoted, taught, and discussed since the very beginnings of Christianity.

Template:Sfn The use of parables by Jesus was hence a natural teaching method that fit into the tradition of his time. In all times in their history the Jews were familiar with teaching by means of parables and a number of parables also exist in the Old Testament.

7.1 Parallels outside the canonical gospelsĪs a translation of the Hebrew word מָשָׁל mashal, the word 'parable' can also refer to a riddle.4.1 Kingdom of Heaven: hearing, seeking, and growing.In Western civilization, these parables formed the prototype for the term parable and in the modern age, even among those who know little of the Bible, the parables of Jesus remain some of the best-known stories in the world. Many of Jesus's parables refer to simple everyday things, such as a woman baking bread (the parable of the Leaven), a man knocking on his neighbor's door at night (the parable of the Friend at Night), or the aftermath of a roadside mugging (the parable of the Good Samaritan) yet they deal with major religious themes, such as the growth of the Kingdom of God, the importance of prayer, and the meaning of love. Christian authors view them not as mere similitudes that serve the purpose of illustration, but as internal analogies in which nature becomes a witness for the spiritual world. Scholars have commented that although these parables seem simple, the messages they convey are deep, and central to the teachings of Jesus. Jesus's parables are seemingly simple and memorable stories, often with imagery, and all teach a lesson in our daily lives.

Christians place great emphasis on these parables, which they generally regard as the words of Jesus. They form approximately one third of his recorded teachings. The parables of Jesus are found in the Synoptic Gospels and some of the non-canonical gospels.

Parables of jesus in order